Joint Staff Department of the CMC

About the Joint Staff Department

Key Operational Arm of the CMC

The Joint Staff Department of the Central Military Commission (CMC) serves as the principal staff organization for military operations under China's national defense leadership.

Established as part of China's military reforms in 2016, it replaced the former General Staff Department to better reflect modern joint warfare requirements and the CMC's direct command over the armed forces.

The department plays a crucial role in implementing the CMC's strategic decisions and maintaining combat readiness across all service branches.

Primary Functions

Operational Command

Directs and coordinates joint operations across the PLA Army, Navy, Air Force, Rocket Force, and Strategic Support Force under the CMC's authority.

Strategic Planning

Develops military strategies, operational plans, and organizes joint training exercises to enhance combat readiness.

Military Communications

Manages military communications, intelligence sharing, and ensures secure command systems for all PLA branches.

Readiness Management

Oversees combat readiness systems, mobilization procedures, and emergency response coordination.

International Engagement

Coordinates military diplomacy, joint exercises with foreign forces, and participates in international security cooperation.

Reform Implementation

Plays a key role in implementing military organizational reforms and modernization efforts as directed by the CMC.

Historical Development

2016: Establishment

Created on January 11, 2016, as part of major PLA reforms, replacing the former General Staff Department to better serve the CMC's joint command requirements.

2017: Organizational Refinement

Further refined its structure and operational procedures to enhance joint operational capabilities and streamline command processes.

2019: Expanded Role

Assumed greater responsibilities in coordinating military operations and strategic planning as China's defense needs evolved.

Present: Modernization Focus

Currently focused on integrating advanced technologies, artificial intelligence, and network-centric warfare capabilities into joint operations.

Organizational Structure

Central Military Commission